Revised Definitions:
Definition of product, Definition of flows, Energy prices, Definition of columns and rows of the energy balance table, Conversion factors (PDF file)
Used unit names in original tables are as following mainly:
Unit Name | Description |
---|---|
k | kilo-, 1,000 = 103 |
M | mega-, 1,000,000 = 106 |
G | giga-, 1,000,000,000 = 109 |
T | tera-, 1,000,000,000,000 = 1012 |
P | peta-, 1,000,000,000,000,000 = 1015 |
bbl | barrel |
bbl/d | barrel per day |
ft^3 | cubic feet, ft3 |
L | litre |
m^3 | cubic metre, m3 |
kg | kilogramme |
st | short ton |
t | (metric) ton |
bfoe | barrel of fuel oil equivalent |
Btu | British thermal unit |
COE | ton of crude oil equivalent, Australia only |
J | Joule |
Loe | litre of oil equivalent |
tce (China and Russia) | ton of coal equivalent = 0.7×107kcal |
tce (Chinese Taipei) | ton of coal equivalent = 0.62×107kcal |
toe | ton of oil equivalent = 1×107kcal |
Wh | watt hour |
Annual data cover the following period:
Member Economies | Period |
---|---|
Australia | Fiscal Year (1 July - 30 June) |
Brunei Darussalam | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Canada | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Chile | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
China | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Hong Kong, China | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Indonesia | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Japan | Before 1982: Fiscal Year (1 April - 31 March) 1982 onwards: Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Republic of Korea | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Malaysia | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Mexico | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
New Zealand | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Papua New Guinea | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Peru | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Philippines | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Russia | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Singapore | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Chinese Taipei | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Thailand | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
United States of America | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
Vietnam | Calendar Year (1 January - 31 December) |
CA collects data of power generation capacities from the website of the State Power Corporation of China from 1996 to 2014, due to impossibility of submitting it by the Government of China.
From 2004 all data are submitted by Hong Kong, China. No estimates by CA.
CA estimates natural gas consumption for power generation based on import amounts of natural gas.
Only total consumption figures for petroleum products are available for annual data. We used the ratio of estimated final energy consumption figures, which Trade Department of Hong Kong, China sent in April 25, 1995, to calculate the consumption figures for petroleum products in sectors such as industry and transport for annual data from 1980 to 1995. The used ratio is shown below:
Jet | Mogas | Diesel | LPG | Fuel Oil | Kerosene | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transport | 100% | 100% | 71.37% | |||
Industrial | 28.63% | 9.01% | 100% | 15.49% | ||
Residential / Commercial | 90.99% | 84.51% | ||||
Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
From 2004 all data are submitted by Indonesia. No estimates by CA.
CA estimates fuel consumption for power generation based on power generation amounts by fuels assuming a 30% thermal efficiency, which is the historical average during the period 1980 to 1993, as reported in the ASEAN ENERGY REVIEW 1998 by AEEMTRC (current name is ACE).
Natural Gas in Loss and Own Use sector includes its use for Gas Flaring and Re-injection.
From 2004 Papua New Guinea EBT are estimates of CA.
Data of Papua New Guinea are made from "Energy Statistical Yearbook" (the United Nations) by the Coordinating Agency.